ʻO nā mea kōkua textile nā ​​mea kemika pono i ka hana textile a me ka hana ʻana

ʻO nā mea kōkua textile nā ​​mea kemika pono i ka hana textile a me ka hana ʻana.He kuleana koʻikoʻi a koʻikoʻi nā mea kōkua Textile i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka huahana a me ka waiwai hoʻohui o nā textiles.ʻAʻole hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi wale i nā textiles me nā ʻano hana kūikawā a me nā ʻano like ʻole, e like me ka palupalu, wrinkle resistance, shrinkproof, waterproof, antibacterial, anti-static, flame retardant, etc. .Nā mea kōkua lole loleHe mea nui loa ia e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pae holoʻokoʻa o ka ʻoihana textile a me kā lākou kuleana ma ke kaulahao ʻoihana textile.

Ma kahi o 80% o nā huahana auxiliary textile i hana ʻia me ka surfactant, a ma kahi o 20% nā mea kōkua hana.Ma hope o ka hapalua haneli o ka hoʻomohala ʻana, ua lilo ka ʻoihana surfactant a puni ka honua.I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ma muli o nā kumu kaulana, ua neʻe mālie ke kikowaena hana o ka ʻoihana textile mai ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i Asia, e ulu wikiwiki ana ka noi no nā mea kōkua textile ma Asia.

I kēia manawa, aia ma kahi o 100 mau ʻano o nā mea kōkua textile ma ka honua, e hana ana ma kahi o 16000 mau ʻano like ʻole, a ʻo ka hopena makahiki ma kahi o 4.1 miliona tons.Ma waena o lākou, aia he 48 mau ʻāpana a ʻoi aku ma mua o 8000 mau ʻano o nā mea kōkua textile ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika;Aia he 5500 mau ʻano ma Iapana.Ua hōʻike ʻia ʻo ka nui o ke kūʻai aku ʻana o ka mākeke kōkua textile honua i hōʻea i 17 biliona kālā ʻAmelika i ka makahiki 2004, ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka nui o ke kūʻai aku o ka mākeke dye i kēlā makahiki.

Aia ma kahi o 2000 mau ʻano mea kōkua lole hiki ke hana ʻia ma Kina, ʻoi aku ma mua o 800 mau ʻano i hana pinepine ʻia, a ma kahi o 200 mau ʻano nui.I ka makahiki 2006, ua ʻoi aku ka nui o nā huahana textile ma Kina ma mua o 1.5 miliona tons, me ka waiwai o ka ʻoihana ʻenehana he 40 biliona yuan, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka waiwai o ka ʻoihana dye o Kina.

Aia ma kahi o 2000 mau mea hana o ka textile auxiliary ma Kina, ʻo ka hapa nui o ia mau ʻoihana pilikino (ʻoihana hui a me nā ʻoihana hoʻokahi no 8-10%), ka nui ma Guangdong, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Fujian, Shanghai, Shandong a me nā panalāʻau a me nā kūlanakauhale.Hiki i nā mea kōkua textile i hana ʻia ma Kina ke hoʻokō i ka 75-80% o ka noi o ka mākeke textile home, a ʻo 40% o nā huahana textile auxiliaries i lawe ʻia i nā ʻāina ʻē.Eia nō naʻe, aia nō kahi ākea nui ma waena o nā mea kōkua textile home a me ka pae kiʻekiʻe o ka honua e pili ana i nā ʻano like ʻole a me ka maikaʻi a me ka synthesis a me ka ʻenehana noi.Kūikawā akiʻekiʻe-grade textile auxiliarye hilinaʻi mau i ka lawe ʻana mai.

ʻO ka lakio o nā mea kōkua textile i ka hoʻopuka fiber he 7:100 ma ka awelika ma ka honua, 15:100 ma United States, Kelemānia, Pelekane a me Iapana a me 4:100 ma Kina.Ua hōʻike ʻia ʻo nā mea kōkua textile pili i ke kaiapuni ma kahi o ka hapalua o nā mea kōkua textile o ka honua, ʻoiai ʻo nā mea kōkua textile pili i ke kaiapuni ma Kina e helu ana ma kahi o kahi hapakolu o nā mea kōkua textile e kū nei.

I kēia manawa, ua ʻike ʻia ka ʻoihana lole lole, ʻoi aku ka ʻoihana hoʻoluʻu a me ka hoʻopau ʻana, ma ke ʻano he ʻoihana hoʻohaumia kaumaha e ka ʻoihana mākaukau o ka ʻāina.ʻO ka hopena o nā mea kōkua textile i ke kaiapuni a me ka ecology i ka hana a me ke kaʻina noi, a me ka pollution i hana ʻia e lākou, ʻaʻole pono e mālama ʻia a pono e hoʻoponopono koke ʻia.Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka hoʻomohala ikaika ʻana i nā mea kōkua textile pili i ke kaiapuni e like me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ékological he mea nui loa ia e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻokūkū holoʻokoʻa o ka ʻoihana textile auxiliaries, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi a me ka pae ʻenehana o nā mea kōkua textile, a ʻo ia ke kī i ka hoʻomohala hoʻomau. ka ʻoihana.ʻAʻole pono nā mea kōkua Textile e hoʻokō wale i ka noi mākeke no ka hoʻoluʻu ʻana i ka home a me ka ʻoihana hoʻopau, akā hoʻokō pū kekahi i nā kūlana maikaʻi o nā mea hoʻopuka textile.